Materials

Gospel of John, #5



When Jesus Weeps
John 11:17-37
by R. Todd Bouldin



Last Sunday I began preaching from the story of the raising of Lazarus in the Gospel of John chapter 11. We saw how last week that Jesus loves you too much to fulfill all of your expectations for your life. Instead, He has greater dreams for you, greater dreams than we can possibly imagine. We just wanted a miracle to make this life a little better. Jesus insteads offers a while new life. But often that means that the things God is doing in your life may seem like it’s happening when it’s already too late. Will you believe then? Even when it’s already too late and your expectations are in the grave?

Prayer

Mary, Martha and Lazarus are interesting characters in the Gospel of John because they are not apostles, and not even traveling disciples of Jesus. In them, we get a glimpse into people that Jesus called friends. We don’t know much about them, but John tells us enough that we get a feeling for their characters a bit. We know the least about Lazarus from the Gospels. He’s either sick, dead, or glad to be living again when we encounter him – kind of reminds me of Larry Fuller. But Martha, we know her pretty well from the Gospel of Luke and from the Gospel of John. She is the take-charge woman in the group, not unlike a few women I’ve met at church events? And as we can see in this passage, Martha didn’t miss much while she was doing the dishes and Mary was at the feet of Jesus. Martha knows Jesus and her theology pretty well. She understands the power of Jesus, and she is courageous enough to ask Jesus for Him to exercise His power on behalf of her brother.

Now Mary is the daughter you’re still worried about because she isn’t very practical. She hasn’t cleaned her room in a while, she is majoring in art in college, and she always is giving her money to save the children of the Sudan but never has enough money for herself. She’s smart, but she’s not careful. But if you want to laugh or cry, Mary is your friend. They were all very different I suppose, but Jesus loved all three of His friends.

The Greek text says that He loved them so much that He didn’t come when Martha requested Him to come save her brother. Instead, He lingered where He was for two days, and finally showed up at the bedside about four days too late. Four days is a long time after someone has died to be showing up for a healing. The shock and the weeping are past, the funeral food has been eaten, and things are getting back to normal. But then Jesus shows up, but way too late, and Lazarus is dead. But funerals lasted longer in the ancient world than now, and their friends are still around to comfort Martha and Mary with their loss. It seemed so unfair that someone so close to them, and even close to Jesus, had to die so early.

Lazarus is the name of the thing in your life that you thought Jesus loved as much as you did but you’ve lost it. Maybe it was your health, or your career plan, or your children. It may be a dream we had for our church, or for our city, or for our family. Maybe it is even some mission you believe God led you to pursue. For the friends of Jesus, these expectations and dreams are not just personal pursuits or prideful ambitions. We actually believed Jesus cared about these things and that He would do what we expected Him to do. We don’t expect God to give us everything we want, but we do expect that Jesus will love His own friends enough to save their hope. After all, Mary and Martha were not asking for something entirely selfish. They were asking Jesus to show His power through His actions for them. Nothing is more disappointing than when Jesus makes you wait on a mission you thought was His too. Nothing is more disturbing than to find out Jesus may not have been on the same timetable as you.

Three weeks ago, I sat with a friend of mine in Abilene, Texas as she told me of how she felt so confused by her life and what God wants for her. She was a children’s minister in a church in the Northwest, and she received a call to be the children’s minister of a very large church in Texas. She believed that this is what God wanted for her and her family. So her husband moved his business to Texas, they moved their children into new schools, and she began her new ministry. Less than two years later, with little explanation, she was terminated by the church elders and now her family remains in Texas without a plan for what comes next in her life or theirs. She wrote me an email last week and she told me that she did not know how to see this event. It truly is a crisis of faith when you find out that Jesus has shown up when it’s too late to save your dream. Had she been duped? Had she not sensed God’s calling correctly? Or was God doing something much bigger that she can’t grasp right now?

When the Savior is too late to save your Lazarus, that’s not just a disappointment. It’s then that you ask some tough questions of God. When Lazarus dies, you’ve lost something that is close to your heart, but something that you also thought was close to God’s heart too. The question then comes to you at this moment – at this moment when all of the options have run out and the dream is in the grave – can you still believe in Jesus? Can you believe then?

The period of mourning continued, and then Martha gets the word that Jesus is on His way to their home. I am not sure what Martha was thinking, but she left Mary at home and she ran down the road to meet Jesus. She’s always on top of things. Always trying to manage the situation. And this time the woman who had been on top of things and tried to resolve the situation was upset. She ran to Jesus and said, “If only you had been here, my brother would not have died.” Jesus answered her, “Martha, your brother will rise again.” She then says, “I know he will rise again in the resurrection on the last day.” Four days into her grief, Jesus shows up, and Martha seems to be struggling to remind herself of what she knows. It’s a tough situation, so she starts talking theology to get past her broken heart. If you’ve ever sat with people as they grieve the loss of a loved one, you’ve heard the same theologizing. “The Lord is my Shepherd … “ “He’s gone to be with God.”

Martha is just like us. Her expectations of Jesus just bit the dust, and Lazarus is in the grave, but she can’t possibly imagine that Jesus might do something to cause life now to be entirely new. In our moments of disappointment, it’s easy to theologize: “Well, I’m sure God must not want me to go in that direction.” “I know God knows best.” “I guess God wanted to take her.” And we believe that the only thing God can do to change the circumstance is something in the next life – something beyond the brokenness and disappointment of this life, right now.

Martha returns to one of her favorite assurances to get herself past the grief and disappointment, and Jesus interrupts her, “I am the resurrection and the life, Martha. Do you believe this?” You who have shown up at worship service Sunday after Sunday for years, you who can recite the Ten Commandments and the Beatitudes, you who constantly revert to the 23rd Psalm and Romans 8:28, you who know so much about what God will do in the future, STOP. Quit thinking. Quit analyzing. Quit theologizing. Hear Jesus tell you something. “I am the resurrection and the life. Do you believe this?” Really. Seriously. Do you believe that Jesus could actually do something to change your life right now?

Notice here that Jesus is not asking Martha what she believes. She is glad to talk about what she believes. But what she believes evidently isn’t enough because she is still worried, anxious, disappointed and perhaps even bitter. It’s great that she has so many correct beliefs and sound doctrines. But Jesus asks her if she believes in Him. Jesus is not asking what she believes, but in whom she believes. “I am the resurrection and the life. Do you believe this?” If you believe that, it will make all the difference when Lazarus has died. When your life has bit the dust, or your expectation lies buried in a grave, whether you survive will depend on who you know. Jesus is not a “what” but a “who.” Jesus is the living Son of God, the One who resurrects what is dead, the One who gives life to what appears to be in the grave. In Christ, in knowing Him, the tombs of loss and grief cannot hold us. Your losses will not be the defining moments of your life if you believe Him.

Martha said, “Yes, Lord, I believe that you are the Messiah, the Son of God, the One coming into the world.” You may have had some belief about that doctrine before Lazarus died. But you won’t truly know it until after Lazarus dies. That’s when you will know if you believe it.

When Jesus reaches Mary, she responds initially just the way Martha had. “If only . . . .” “If only, God, you had shown up before our marriage got too rocky to save.” “If only, Jesus, you had healed my husband.” “If only God you had given me the career I had planned.” But Mary doesn’t talk theology with Jesus like Martha does. She just fell at his feet and wept and wept. The Gospel says that “Seeing this, Jesus was greatly disturbed and deeply moved.” No words had to be spoken. No Scripture verses had to be quoted. The tears were silent falling prayers of grief and loss. And Jesus began to weep.

He does not try to gain composure or maintain objectivity. He does not say, “Oh get over it! I’m the resurrection and the life. All things were work out together for good.” He just starts to cry. Jesus, God in the flesh, weeps. This means that God can be greatly disturbed and deeply moved, particularly by the losses of all we held dear. Even when He wants to give you a new life, He won’t abandon you in losing the old one. Old dreams die hard, and He will stand by your side, and He will cry with you as you put the old dreams to death.

God has joined our tears. He has joined the tears of the world, those whose tears we see as well as those who cry at night in the silence of their room on their pillow, and in places around the world we will never know. He cries with the AIDS orphans who give up their parents to death in Africa, and with the mother who loses her son on the battlefield, and with those who lose their jobs and with those who can’t find one, with those whose families are torn apart by violence and greed, with those whose children have abandoned them. Regardless of the grave at which you stand today, Jesus does not ask you to just get over it. He kneels beside you and He will weep with you. Who knows what will happen next, if the God we know and believe, can weep?

Can your theology do more than think and talk? Can you envision a God who cries, a father who weeps with you over your losses. If you can, you will know that this is no ordinary person who weeps with you.

The One who kneels beside you as you say goodbye to what you love the most is the resurrection and the life. Who knows what can happen if that’s true?

"I am the resurrection and the life." Do you believe this?


March 19, 2006

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